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اثربخشی شنبازی درمانی بر کاهش نشانههای افسردگی کودکان در طبقه اجتماعی اقتصادی پایین. | ||
مطالعات روانشناختی | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 12، شماره 2، شهریور 1395، صفحه 7-30 اصل مقاله (469.88 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/psy.2016.2381 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
آذر نادی* 1؛ شکوه السادات بنی جمالی2؛ زهره خسروی3؛ غلامرضا دهشیری4 | ||
1دانشجو دکتری روانشناسی الزهراء(س) | ||
2دانشیار دانشگاه الزهرا(س) | ||
3استاد دانشگاه الزهراء(س) | ||
4استادیار دانشگاه الزهراء(س) | ||
چکیده | ||
چکیده پژوهش: هدف: این پژوهش با هدف بررسی کارایی شنبازی درمانی در کاهش نشانههای افسردگی کودکان طبقه پایین اجتماعی اقتصادی انجام شده است. روش: در این پژوهش از طرح تجربی تک موردی از نوع چندخط پایه استفاده شد. سه کودک هفت تا ده سال از طبقه پایین اجتماعی اقتصادی که دارای نشانههای افسردگی متوسط تا خفیف بودند با شیوه نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. پرسشنامه افسردگی کودکان (CDI)، مقیاس پنج سوالی افسردگی، پرسشنامه علام مرضی کودکان (CSI-4)، مقیاس خودپنداره کودکان (CSCS) برای آزمودنی ها به کار گرفته شد. شرکت کنندگان چهارده جلسه مداخله درمانی دریافت کردند و مرحله پیگیری نیز سه ماه پس از پایان درمان انجام شد. نتایج: نشان داد که شنبازی درمانی برای کاهش نشانههای افسردگی کودکان طبقه پایین اجتماعی اقتصادی موثر واقع شده است. نتیجه گیری: شنبازی درمانی برای کاهش نشانههای افسردگی کودکان از کارایی لازم برخوردار است. کلیدواژه ها: شنبازی درمانی، نشانههای افسردگی، طبقه اجتماعی اقتصادی | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
کلیدواژه ها: شنبازی درمانی؛ نشانههای افسردگی؛ طبقه اجتماعی اقتصادیT | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
the effect of sandplay therapy on decreasing the depresssion symptoms in children in low social class. | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Azar Nadi1؛ Shokoohosadat Banijamali2؛ Zohreh Khosravi3؛ gholamreza dehshiri4 | ||
1alzahra | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Abstract of research: Objective: The present study was carried out in order to examine the efficacy of sand play therapy in the treatment of children who have depressive symptoms in low socio-economic class. Method: Multiple baseline experimental single case study was used as the method of the present study. Three children of low socio–economic class with the mild to moderate depressive symptoms were selected via using purposeful sampling. Participants completed child depression inventory (CDI), Child symptom inventory (CSI-4), five questions scale of depression and children self-concept scale (CSCS). Treatment program was carried out for 14 sessions and twice a week, with a follow-up period of 3 months subsequent to treatment termination. Result: Results have showed that sand play therapy is significantly efficient on treatment's target. Conclusion:this research shows that sand play therapy has appropriate efficacy in the decline of children s depressive symptoms. Key words: sand play therapy- depressive symptoms- socio-economic class | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Key words: sand play therapy, depressive symptoms, socio-economic class | ||
مراجع | ||
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