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تغییرات در ارزش محتوای اطلاعات حسابداری طی گذر زمان در شرکتهای پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران | ||
حسابداری و منافع اجتماعی | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 9، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 33، تیر 1398، صفحه 57-80 اصل مقاله (1.43 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/ijar.2019.18047.1353 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
ایرج نوروش1؛ سلام عبداله زاده2؛ مریم مالکی* 3 | ||
1استاد حسابداری، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری حسابداری و حسابرس ارشد دیوان محاسبات کشور | ||
3کارشناسی ارشد حسابداری موسسه آموزش عالی ارشاد دماوند | ||
چکیده | ||
ارزش محتوای اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺪاری با عنوان صورتهای مالی مفید بدین معنا است که اطلاعات موردنظر ﺑﺮ ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻤﺎت اﻗﺘﺼﺎدی استفادهکنندگان در ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ روﯾﺪادﻫﺎی ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ و ﺣﺎل و ﺗﺄﯾﯿﺪ ﯾﺎ ﺗﺼﺤﯿﺢ ارزیابیهای ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ آنها ﻣﺆﺛﺮ واﻗﻊ ﺷﻮد. هرچه محتوای اطلاعاتی ارزش بیشتری داشته باشد، پیوستگی بین اقلام صورتهای مالی و قیمت یا بازده سهام بیشتر و محکمتر میشود. هدف اصلی این پژوهش، مطالعه تغییرات در ارزش محتوای اطلاعات حسابداری طی گذر زمان در شرکتهای پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران، طی سالهای 1388-1394 است. در این پژوهش تعداد 165 شرکت بهعنوان نمونه انتخاب گردید و دو فرضیه موردبررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد تغییر قابلتوجهی در طی زمان در ارزش محتوای اطلاعات حسابداری در شرکتهای پذیرفتهشده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران وجود دارد. همچنین متغیرهای نسبت بدهیهای بلندمدت به داراییها و داراییهای مشهود و درصد مالکیت دولتی بر تغییر در ارزش محتوای اطلاعات حسابداری تأثیر مثبت و مستقیم و متغیرهای اندازه شرکت، رشد شرکت و بازده تجمعی یک ساله تأثیر منفی و معکوس دارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ارزش مربوط بودن؛ اطلاعات حسابداری؛ محتوای اطلاعات حسابداری؛ ویژگیهای شرکت؛ بازار سرمایه | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Changes in the Value Relevance of Accounting Information Overtime among Listed Companies in Tehran Stock Exchange | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Iraj Noravesh1؛ salam abdollahzade2؛ Maryam Maleki3 | ||
1Faculty Member of Tehran University | ||
2Auditor of supreme audit court | ||
3Ershad university of Damavand, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The value relevance of accounting information is termed as "the beneficial financial statements" is defined as the effect of such information on the economic-related decisions of the users regarding the evaluation of the past and the present events as well as verification or rectification of the previous assessments. The higher the value relevance of accounting information, leads to the stronger and greater cohesion between financial statement items and firm stock-share prices or returns. The main objective of this research is study of the changes in the value relevance of accounting information among listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange for the period of 2009 to 2015. In this research, 165 listed companies have been selected as sample and two hypotheses have been surveyed. Result of the study showed the significant changes in the value relevance of accounting information among listed companies over time. In addition, variables such as long-term debt to assets and tangible assets and percentage of state-owned shares, have positively and significantly impact on the value relevance of accounting information, whereas variables such as firm ‘size, firm’ grow and one-year cumulative stock market return have negatively and inversely impact on the value relevance of accounting information. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Accounting Information, Capital Markets, Firm Characteristics, Value Relevance | ||
مراجع | ||
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