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بررسی ویژگیهای روانسنجی شاخص آرزو | ||
مطالعات روانشناختی | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 11، شماره 1، اردیبهشت 1394، صفحه 97-114 اصل مقاله (175.32 K) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/psy.2015.1795 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مهدیرضا سرافراز؛ میلاد سبزهآرای لنگرودی* ؛ نیما قربانی | ||
چکیده | ||
پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی ویژگیهای روانسنجی شاخص آرزو در میان نمونهای از دانشجویان ایرانی انجام شد. روش این پژوهش توصیفی-پیمایشی از نوع ابزارسازی بود. 502 نفر از دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی دانشگاه پیام نور شهرستان لنگرود به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب و شاخص آرزو (AI؛ کیسر و رایان، 1996)، مقیاس خودشناسی انسجامی (ISK؛ قربانی، واتسن و هارگیس، 2008)، مقیاس شفقت خود-فرم کوتاه (SCS-SF؛ ریس و همکاران، 2011)، مقیاس خودشیفتگی مارگولیس-توماس (MTNS؛ مارگولیس و توماس، 1980) و مقیاس حرمت خود رزنبرگ (RSES؛ رزنبرگ، 1965) در میان آنها اجرا شد. تحلیل عامل تأییدی مرتبۀ دوم نشان داد که ساختار عاملی نمونۀ ایرانی با ساختار عاملی به دست آمده در نمونههای آمریکایی (کیسر و رایان، 1996) برازش دارد. علاوه بر این، ضرایب همبستگی شاخص آرزو با سایر مقیاسها تأییدی بر روایی همگرا و واگرای شاخص آرزو بود. ضرایب آلفای کرونباخ نیز همسانی درونی مناسب شاخص آرزو را نشان داد. یافتههای پژوهش مطابق با مطالعات انجام شده در نظریۀ خودمختاری و نظریۀ وابستگیهای ارزش خود بر نوع اهداف و ارزشها و نه فقط دست-یابی به آنها تأکید کرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
آرزوهای ذاتی و بیرونی؛ شاخص آرزو؛ ویژگیهای روانسنجی؛ تحلیل عامل تأییدی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
The Study of Psychometric Properties of Aspiration Index | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Mehdireza Sarfarazi؛ Milad Sabze Araey Langeroodi؛ Nima Ghorbani | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
The aim of the present research was to investigate the psychometric properties of Aspiration Index in a sample of Iranian university students. To do so, 502 undergraduate Langaroud Payame Noor University students were selected by convenience sampling method and were asked to complete Aspiration Index (AI), Integrative Self-Knowledge (ISK), Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form (SCS-SF), Margolis-Thomas Narcissism Scale (MTNS) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Second order confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the factor structure of the Iranian sample is congruent with factor structure of the American samples (Kasser & Ryan, 1996). In addition, correlation coefficients of the Aspiration Index with other scales were confirmed the convergent and divergent validity of the Aspiration Index, Cronbach's alpha coefficients also showed the good internal consistency of the Aspiration Index. The results according to Self-Determination Theory and Contingencies of Self-Worth Theory emphasized to on the types of values not only to obtain them. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Intrinsic and extrinsic aspirations, aspiration index, Psychometric properties, Confirmatory factor analysis | ||
مراجع | ||
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