پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 25 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 962 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,938 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 13,432,693 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 9,549,941 |
پیش بینی طلاق عاطفی بر اساس سبک های تصمیم گیری و ساختار قدرت در خانواده در زنان شاغل | ||
| مطالعات زن و خانواده | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 7، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 15، دی 1398، صفحه 129-151 اصل مقاله (609.76 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: پژوهشی اصیل | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22051/jwfs.2019.21896.1848 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| علی حسینائی* 1؛ محمد کاویانی2 | ||
| 1گروه روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد آزادشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، آزادشهر، گلستان، ایران | ||
| 2گروه روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد آزادشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، آزادشهر، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از پژوهش حاضر پیش بینی طلاق عاطفی بر اساس سبک های تصمیم گیری و ساختار قدرت در خانواده در زنان شاغل شهر شاهرود می‌باشد. در این پژوهش توصیفی- همبستگی، کلیه زنان شاغل شهر شاهرود به عنوان جامعه آماری در نظر گرفته شدند که از میان آن‌ها با استفاده از جدول مورگان و نیز به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چندمرحله‌ای، تعداد 384 نفر به عنوان نمونه آماری در نظر گرفته شدند. جهت جمع آوری داده‌ها نیز از پرسشنامه‌های استاندارد سبک‌های تصمیم گیری اسکات و بروس (1995)، ساختار قدرت مهدوی و صبوری خسروشاهی (1382) و همچنین طلاق عاطفی گاتمن (1995) بهره برده شد. پس از جمع‌آوری پرسشنامه‌ها، داده‌های خام با استفاده از آزمون‌های آماری همبستگی و رگرسیون تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که از میان ابعاد مختلف سبک‌های تصمیم‌گیری، سبک‌های تصمیم گیری شهودی و عقلانی، از مهم ترین پیش بینی کننده‌های طلاق عاطفی می‌باشند و ضریب بتا برای سبک های تصمیم گیری آنی، اجتنابی، شهودی و وابستگی مثبت، اما برای سبک تصمیم‌گیری عقلانی منفی می‌باشد. همچنین، هر سه بعد «شیوه اعمال قدرت»، «ساخت روابط قدرت» و «حوزه‌ها و قلمرو اعمال قدرت» توانایی پیش بینی طلاق عاطفی را دارند. با توجه به اینکه سبک های تصمیم گیری و ساختار قدرت در خانواده، طلاق عاطفی را پیش بینی می کنند، می توان با بهبود وضعیت تصمیم گیری و اصلاح ساختار قدرت در خانواده به کاهش طلاق عاطفی در زنان شاغل شهر شاهرود کمک کرد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| سبک‌های تصمیم گیری؛ ساختار قدرت؛ طلاق عاطفی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| predicting emotional divorce based on decision- making styles and power structure of the family among employed women | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Ali Hosseinaei1؛ Mohamad Kaviani2 | ||
| 1Associate professor of psychology, Azadshahr branch, Islamic Azad university, Azadshahr, Golestan, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Azadshahr branch, Islamic Azad university, Azadshahr, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of current study was predicting emotional divorce based on decision- making styles and power structure of the family among employed women of the Shahrood city. In this descriptive-correlational study, all employed women in Shahrood city were considered as statistical population and among them 384 people were considered as statistical sample using Morgan table and also multi-stage sampling. Data were collected using standard questionnaires of decision making styles of Scott and Bruce (1995), Power Structure of Mahdavi and Khosroshahi (2003), as well as Gottman's emotional divorce (1995). After collecting questionnaires, data was analyzed using correlation and regression tests. The results of this study showed that The results of this study showed that the beta coefficient for immediate, avoidance, intuitive and dependent decision making styles is positive, but negative for rational decision making style. Also, the outcomes revealed that among the various dimensions of decision making styles, intuitive and rational decision-making styles are one of the most important predictors of emotional divorce. It was also founded that there is a meaningful relationship between the subsystems of power structure and emotional divorce, and all three dimensions of "method of exercising power", "building power relations" and "domains and scope of power" have ability of predicting emotional divorce. Considering the high average score in emotional divorce, appropriate measures are needed to reduce the effects and symptoms of emotional divorce to improving the marital relationships of employed women in Shahrood | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| decision- making styles, power structure, emotional divorce | ||
| مراجع | ||
منابع انگلیسی
10.Hadizadeh Moghadam, A., Tehrani, M., & Amin, F. (2011). Study of the relationship between emotional intelligence and management decision-making styles. World Applied Science Journal, 12(7), 1017-1025.
11.Hadizadeh Moghaddam, A. & Tehrani, M. (2008). Investigating the relationship between general managers' decision- making styles in government organizations. Public Administration, 1(1), 123-138. (Text in Persian)
12.Hashemi, S. F. , & Asghari Ebrahimabad, M. J. (2012). Role of emotional literacy in predicting emotional divorce by mediatory conflict solving. Instruction, counseling and Psychotherapy Quarterly, 1(17), 59-72. (Text in Persian)
13.Heydari, E. & Marzouqi, R. (2012). A comparison of general decision- making styles in university managers (case study: Shiraz university). New Approach in Educational Management, 3(4), 67-84. (Text in Persian)
14.Kalantari, A., Roshanfekr, P., & Javaheri, J. (2011). Consequences of divorce: A systematic review of current literature with an emphasis on gender-related issues (1997-2011). Woman in Development and Policy, 9(3), 111-113. (Text in Persian)
15.Karimian, N. (2012). Relationship social problem-solving and happiness: Study of mediator role of decision- making styles (Master thesis, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran). Retrieved from…..
16.Karim Mansourian, S. M., & Fakhraei, S. (2008). Sociological analysis of spouse conflicts in families of Shiraz. Journal of Gynecology Research (Journal of Gynecology), 2(1), 75-113. (Text in Persian)
17.Khakpur, I., Nazari, A. M., & Zahrakar, K. (2015). The role of family power structure dimensions in marital adjustment. Educational Journal of Women and Family, 9(30), 7-26. (Text in Persian)
18.Lalzadeh, E., Asgari Ebrahimabad, M. J., & Hesar Sorkhi, R. (2015). The investigation of role of early maladaptive schemas in predicting emotional divorce. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 7(2), 9-19. (Text in Persian)
19.Little, B. G., Baucom, D. H., & Hamby, S. H. (2011). Marital power, marital adjustment, and therapy outcome. Journal of Family Psychology, 10(3), 292-303.
20.Mahdavi, M. S., & Sabouri Khosrowshahi, H. (2003). The Structure of power distribution within the Family. Social Psychological Studies in Women, 1 (2), 25-65. (Text in Persian)
21.Mikaili, N., Gholizad, M., & Ghaseminejad, M. A. (2015). The relationship between individual differences in decision making styles with social adjustment of students. Personality and Individual Differences, 4(8), 125-138. (Text in Persian)
22.Mousavi, S. F., & Rahiminezhad, A. (2015). The comparison of interpersonal identity statuses in married people with regards to emotional divorce. Applied Psychological Research Quarterly, 6(1), 11-23. (Text in Persian)
23.Mousavi, M., Tavasoli, G., & Mehrara, M. (2011). The relationship between divorce and economic-social variables in Iran. British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences,1(2), 89-93.
24.Nakonezny, P. A., & Denton, W. H. (2010). Marital relationships: A social exchange theory perspective. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 36(5), 402–412.
25.Parvin, S., Davoodi, M., & Mohammadi, F. (2011). The sociological factors affecting emotional divorce among Tehranian families. Journal of Social and Cultural Council of Women and Family, 14(56), 119-153. (Text in Persian)
26.Phillips, S. D., Pazienza, N. Y. & Ferrin, H. H. (1984). Decision making styles and problem solving appraisal. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(4), 497-502.
27.Portes, P. R., Smith, T. L., & Brown, J. H. (2000). The divorce adjustment inventory revised: Validation of a parental report concerning children's post-custody adjustment. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 33(3-4), 93-109.
28.Qandhari, P. & Hassanzade, A. R. (2003). Women and power: An anthropological study of the fields and instances of power in several Tehranian Families. Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, National Heritage Organization, Center for Anthropology. (Text in Persian)
29.Raisi, S. J., Mohammadi, K., Zarei, E., & Najarpouriyan, S. (2018). Effectiveness of emotionally coupled therapy and redecision therapy on changing of marital communication skills in married women. Journal of Gorgan university of Medical Sciences, 20(1), 64-70. (Text in Persian)
30.Rezaei, A. M., Mirzadeh Kouhshahi, F., & Yaghoubi Taraki, E. (2018). Couples' emotional interactions and it's role in emotional divorce and initiating for divorce: A qualitative study. Journal of Family Research, 13(4), 585-604. (Text in Persian)
31.Robbins, S. P. (2006). Organizational behavior: Concepts, theories, and applications: Group (Volume 2). Translators Arabi , Seyed Mohammad. & Parsayian, Ali. Tehran: Bureau of Cultural Research. (Translated text in Persian)
32.Rowe, A. J., & Mason, R. O. (1987). Managing with style: A guide to understanding, assessing, and improving decision making. San Francisco: Jossey- Bass.
33.Saffarinia, M., Mohammadi, R., & Hasanzade Pashang, S. (2017). Decision making styles, and mindfulness, and mind reading: The study of these structures relationship in a non-clinical group. Social Cognition, 5(2), 118-133. (Text in Persian)
34.Sarokhani, B. & Goodarzi, S. (2009). The impact of women's employment on the Family (A study of married and working women in the ministry of labor and social affairs). Journal of Contemporary Sociology, 2(1), 51-78. (Text in Persian)
35.Scott, S. G. & Bruce, R. A. (1995). Decision-making style: the development and assessment of a new measure. Educational and Psychological Measures, 55(5), 818-831.
36.Singh, R. & Greenhouse, J. H. (2004). The relation between career decision–making strategies and person–job fit: A study of job changers. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 64(1), 198-221.
37.Spray, L., Carlson, J. & Lewis, J. (1999). Family therapy: Ensuring effective treatment. Translator Navabinejad, S. Tehran: Association of Parents and Educators. (Translated text in Persian)
38.Tabesh, F. & Zare, H. (2013). The effect of training emotional intelligence on rational, intuitive, avoidant, dependent and spontaneous decision- making styles. Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 6(4), 323-329. (Text in Persian)
39.Thunholm, P. (2004). Decision making style: Habit, style, or both. Personality and Individual Differences, 36(4), 931-944.
40.Vives-Cases, C., Gil-González, D.,& Carrasco-Portiño, M. (2009). Verbal marital conflict and male domination in the family as risk factors of intimate partner violence. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 10(2), 171-180.
41.Weber, E. U., & Johnson, E. J. (2009). Mindful judgment and decision making. Annual Review of Psychology, 60, 53–85.
42.Yazdi, S. M., & Hosseini Hosseinabad, F. (2008). The relationship of power structure in Family with emotional intelligence of women. Youth Studies, 12(2), 157-170. (Text in Persian)
43.Zahraei, N. (2014). Predict family problem solving based on problem solving styles and decision making styles (Master thesis, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran). Retrieved from….
44.Zare, Z. (2014). Evaluation of decision making and cognitive emotion regulation Styles with marital conflicts in Shiraz counseling centers (Master thesis, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran). Retrieved from…..
45.Zarei Toopkhane, M., Janbozorgi, M., & Ahmadi Mohammadabadi, M. R. (2013). The relationship between power structure in the family and its efficiency. Psychology and Religion, 6(3), 53-70. (Text in Persian) | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,354 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 812 |
||